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What are review phases?

What it means and how to read it on a deal.

Tracking Alpha

What it is

The steps of the EU, UK and Chinese merger reviews: an initial review, then an in-depth one if the regulator opens it.

On the site asPre-notificationPhase 1Phase 2Cleared with remedies
As it looks on the site, with made-up values
  • Pre-notification
  • Phase 1 review
  • Phase 2 review
  • Cleared
  • Cleared with remedies

How to read it

Pre-notification
The parties are talking to the regulator and haven't formally notified the deal yet.
Phase 1
Formally notified, in the initial review.
Phase 2
The regulator opened an in-depth investigation.
Cleared
Cleared without conditions.
Cleared with remedies
Cleared on commitments, such as selling a business.

The regulatory card draws these reviews as four dots, pre-notification, phase 1, phase 2 and cleared, with the stage in words beside them, such as Phase 1 review; cleared with remedies reaches the last dot. The deal sheet's three dots put pre-notification before the first, either phase at the second and cleared at the third. On the list, a phase 2 review counts as an in-depth review.

As it looks on the site, with made-up values
  • Pre-notification
  • Phase 1 review
  • Phase 2 review
  • Cleared
  • Cleared with remedies

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